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Can I eat onions while pregnant?

No known issues Doola Scan's answer in the United States

Onions aren't on the pregnancy food lists of the US, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand or Ireland, so Doola Scan shows No known issues, raw or cooked. The one thing to check is the same as for any raw vegetable: wash them before eating, because soil can carry bacteria and toxoplasma. That goes for red onions, shallots and spring onions too.

Checked against Doola Scan's pregnancy rules · Updated
  • Cooked onions, in sauces, stir-fries or soups

    No known issuesIn all six countries
  • Raw onions, in salads, salsa or burgers

    No known issuesIn all six countries
  • Spring onions (scallions, green onions)

    No known issuesIn all six countries
  • Red onions and shallots

    No known issuesIn all six countries
  • Onion powder and dried onion

    No known issuesIn all six countries
Doola Scan checking a plate
What each country says

Onions while pregnant: what each country says.

Each country's own pregnancy guidance on onions, with a link to it. Doola Scan uses your country's first.

  • No known issues

    None of the six countries' pregnancy guidance names onions.

  • United States

    No known issues
    Washing raw vegetables
    • FDAAvoid unwashed fresh vegetables, including lettuce and salads.Source
  • United Kingdom

    No known issues
    Washing raw vegetables
    • NHSSoil on produce can carry bacteria and toxoplasma.Source
  • Canada

    No known issues
    Washing raw vegetables
    • Health CanadaRinse delicate produce under cool running water; scrub firm produce.Source
  • Australia

    No known issues
    Washing raw vegetables
    • Pregnancy, Birth and Baby (Australian Government Dept of Health)Wash fruit, vegetables and herbs to remove soil (toxoplasma).Source
  • New Zealand

    No known issues
    Washing raw vegetables
    • Health NZWash and dry all fresh fruit and vegetables well just before eating.Source
  • Ireland

    No known issues
    Washing raw vegetables
    • HSEWash all fruit, vegetables and pre-packed salads before eating.Source
What to check

Before you eat onions.

  1. Wash raw onions and spring onions

    Peel off the dry skin, then rinse the onion under running water before you slice it. Spring onions grow close to the soil, so rinse them well, root end too. All six countries ask you to wash raw vegetables in pregnancy, because soil can carry bacteria and toxoplasma. NHS

  2. Keep cut onion in the fridge

    Once an onion is cut or peeled, keep it in the fridge and eat it within a few days, as with any cut produce. Wash produce before you cut it, not after. FDA

  3. Look for recalls on pre-cut onions

    Diced and pre-cut onions have been recalled in the US for Salmonella. Whole onions you cut yourself avoid that, and so does checking a recall notice before you buy pre-cut. FDA

  4. Keep gas and bloating apart from safety

    Pregnancy can make reflux, bloating and nausea more noticeable, and ACOG describes digestive discomfort as common in pregnancy. If raw onion doesn't sit well, try it cooked, have less, or skip it for now. That's a comfort choice, not a sign the onion is unsafe. ACOG

  5. In salsa or deli salad, check the whole dish

    In salsa, deli salad or a burger topping, the onion often isn't the main question. CDC pregnancy guidance puts extra attention on ready-to-eat foods where contamination or cold storage is unclear, so a raw egg dressing, deli meat, unpasteurized cheese, or a bowl that sat out may matter more. If you can't tell whether it stayed cold, choose a cooked option or skip that serving. CDC

Questions

About onions
in pregnancy.

Raw onions aren't on any pregnancy food list in these six countries, so Doola Scan shows No known issues. Wash them first: the US, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and Ireland all ask you to wash raw vegetables in pregnancy, because soil can carry bacteria and toxoplasma.

The guidance is the same in every trimester. No country lists onions, and washing raw vegetables applies all through pregnancy, from the first weeks on.

Spring onions (scallions or green onions) aren't named in any of these countries' pregnancy guidance either. Because they grow close to the soil and are often eaten raw, wash them well under running water first.

The NHS asks for at least 5 portions of fruit and vegetables a day in pregnancy, and onions count towards them, raw or cooked.

Heartburn and indigestion are common in pregnancy. The NHS suggests eating smaller meals more often and cutting down on rich, spicy or fatty foods. If a particular food, onions included, seems to set it off, it's fine to eat less of it.

Onion powder and dried onion aren't named in these countries' pregnancy guidance, so Doola Scan shows No known issues for them too.

Onion (pyaj) isn't on the pregnancy food lists of these six countries. Raw or cooked, wash it well before eating, because soil can carry bacteria and toxoplasma.

Yes. Take a photo of the plate, the menu or the label, and Doola Scan checks every ingredient against your country's pregnancy guidance. Food scans are free, 3 a day.
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Point Doola at a plate, a menu or a label. It checks every ingredient against your country's pregnancy guidance and shows its sources. Food scans are free, 3 a day.

Download app nowDoola shows what official guidance says; it never diagnoses. No known issues means none of these countries' pregnancy guidance names it, not a promise that a food is safe.