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Can I eat cheddar cheese while pregnant?

No known issues Doola Scan's answer in the United States

Cheddar cheese shows No known issues in Doola Scan in all six countries, and the NHS, the CDC, Health Canada and Australia's Pregnancy, Birth and Baby all name cheddar among the cheeses you can have. The NHS accepts hard cheeses such as cheddar whether pasteurised or unpasteurised, while the CDC and Health Canada name cheddar made with pasteurised milk. Cheddar made from raw milk shows Avoid in Doola Scan in the US, Australia, New Zealand and Ireland, and Check in the UK and Canada.

Checked against Doola Scan's pregnancy rules · Updated
  • Cheddar in a block, sliced or grated, mild or white

    No known issuesIn all six countries
  • Melted cheddar, in a grilled cheese or on toast

    No known issuesIn all six countries
Doola Scan checking a plate
What each country says

Cheddar cheese while pregnant: what each country says.

Each country's own pregnancy guidance on cheddar cheese, with a link to it. Doola Scan uses your country's first.

  • No known issues

    None of the six countries' pregnancy guidance names cheddar cheese.

  • United States

    No known issues
    Cheddar made from raw (unpasteurised) milk
    • FDADo not drink raw milk or eat foods made with unpasteurized milk during pregnancy.Source
    • FoodSafety.gov (HHS)Avoid raw milk; only pasteurised milk and milk products.Source
    • USDA FSISNever drink raw milk.Source
    • FDADo not eat any cheese made with unpasteurized (raw) milk; no exception for hard or cooked cheese.Source
    • CDCAvoid raw-milk cheese unless heated to 165 F or until steaming hot.Source
  • United Kingdom

    No known issues
    Cheddar made from raw (unpasteurised) milk
    • FSAPregnant women should not consume raw drinking milk or cream.Source
    • NHSRaw milk can carry listeria and other harmful bacteria.Source
    • NHSUnpasteurised dairy may contain listeria.Source
  • Canada

    No known issues
    Cheddar made from raw (unpasteurised) milk
    • CPSAvoid unpasteurized milk, cheese and dairy products.Source
    • Health CanadaAvoid raw or unpasteurized dairy products; choose pasteurized.Source
    • CPSAvoid unpasteurized cheese and dairy products.Source
    • Health CanadaAvoid raw or unpasteurized dairy products, including uncooked hard cheese; cooked cheese is fine.Source
  • Australia

    No known issues
    Cheddar made from raw (unpasteurised) milk
    • Better Health Channel (Victoria)Avoid unpasteurised milk and foods made from it.Source
    • FSANZAvoid raw milk and raw-milk cheeses; choose pasteurised dairy.Source
    • NSW Food AuthorityDo not drink or use unpasteurised (raw) dairy.Source
    • NSW HealthDo not eat unpasteurised milk or milk products.Source
    • Pregnancy, Birth and Baby (Australian Government Dept of Health)Only dairy made from pasteurised milk.Source
    • Pregnancy, Birth and Baby (Australian Government Dept of Health)Only dairy made from pasteurised milk; no cooked unpasteurised exception.Source
    • NSW Food AuthoritySoft and semi-soft cheeses only if cooked to at least 75°C.Source
  • New Zealand

    No known issues
    Cheddar made from raw (unpasteurised) milk
    • Health NZAvoid unpasteurised dairy products.Source
    • MPI (NZ Food Safety)Avoid raw milk, raw-milk cheeses and raw-milk yoghurts.Source
  • Ireland

    No known issues
    Cheddar made from raw (unpasteurised) milk
    • HSEAvoid unpasteurised dairy (milk and cheese).Source
    • FSAIDo not drink raw milk without boiling it first.Source
What to check

Before you eat cheddar cheese.

  1. Outside the UK, check the label says pasteurised milk

    The CDC names cheddar made with pasteurized milk among the hard cheeses to choose, and Health Canada lists pasteurized cheddar among firm cheeses you can eat uncooked. Both list uncooked raw-milk cheese among those to avoid. CDC

  2. Keep it in the fridge

    Health NZ lists hard cheeses such as cheddar and parmesan as OK to eat in pregnancy and asks for them to be stored in the fridge. Pregnancy, Birth and Baby names cheddar among hard cheeses you can eat. Health NZ

Questions

About cheddar cheese
in pregnancy.

It depends on the maker, so read the label for the milk. The CDC and Health Canada name cheddar made with pasteurised milk among the cheeses you can have, and the NHS accepts cheddar either way.

The countries differ. The NHS lists pasteurised or unpasteurised hard cheeses such as cheddar among the foods you can have, while the FDA says not to eat cheese made with raw milk and Health Canada asks for it cooked. Doola Scan shows Avoid for raw-milk cheddar in the US, Australia, New Zealand and Ireland, and Check in the UK and Canada.

It depends on the maker, so read the label. The CDC names cheddar made with pasteurized milk among the cheeses to choose in pregnancy, and Doola Scan shows No known issues for cheddar in all six countries.

In the six countries Doola Scan covers, cheddar shows No known issues. Pregnancy, Birth and Baby in Australia and Health NZ both name cheddar among the hard cheeses you can eat.

Melted cheddar and a grilled cheese both show No known issues in all six countries. If the sandwich has ham or other deli meat inside, heat that until steaming hot as well.

The NHS says dairy foods such as cheese are important in pregnancy, because they contain calcium and other nutrients you and your baby need.

Doola Scan shows No known issues for cheddar in every trimester. None of the six countries changes its cheese advice by stage of pregnancy.

Yes. Take a photo of the label, and Doola Scan checks it against your country's pregnancy guidance, including whether the milk is pasteurised. Food scans are free, 3 a day.
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Point Doola at a plate, a menu or a label. It checks every ingredient against your country's pregnancy guidance and shows its sources. Food scans are free, 3 a day.

Download app nowDoola shows what official guidance says; it never diagnoses. No known issues means none of these countries' pregnancy guidance names it, not a promise that a food is safe.